Это мой перевод статьи Ральфа Дризена (Ralf Dreesen), расположенной по адресу http://www.dreesen.net/linux-extensa.html. Хотя к моменту перевода этой статьи уже вышла новая версия Debian Lenny, надеюсь она будет все-же полезна. Все ссылки в статье взяты из оригинала.
Установка Debian GNU/Linux на Acer Extensa 5220
Acer Extensa - ноутбук нижнего ценового диапазона, который хорошо подходит для использования основных офисных приложений, просмотра интернет-страниц и работы с электронной почтой. Ноутбук поставляется с предустановленной Windows Vista или Linux Linpus. В последнем случае он стоит менее 60€. Однако, Linpus по-видимому придется удалить, потому как он поддерживает только режим командной строки. По-началу я думал что Linux не поддерживает ноутбучное железо, но к моему удивлению установка Debian оказазалась достаточно простой.
Оборудование
Processor: Intel Celeron M530 (1,7GHz)
RAM: 512MB DDR
Display 15,4" 1280x800 WXGA
Graphics Card: Intel GMA X3100
Drives: 80GB SATA Harddisk and DVD Burner
Network: 1000 MBit/s LAN and 54 MBit/s WLAN
USB, Firewire, Card Reader, IrDa, VGA and TV Out
RAM: 512MB DDR
Display 15,4" 1280x800 WXGA
Graphics Card: Intel GMA X3100
Drives: 80GB SATA Harddisk and DVD Burner
Network: 1000 MBit/s LAN and 54 MBit/s WLAN
USB, Firewire, Card Reader, IrDa, VGA and TV Out
Установка Debian
Я установил текущий стабильный релиз Debian (Etch) с помощью Debian Network Install CD. ISO образ (debian-40r1-i386-netinst.iso) этого CD весит отколо 180 MB и содержит базовые пакеты, которые требуются для минимальной установки. Остальные пакеты загружаются в процессе установки по необходимости. Для установки я подключил ноутбук через LAN-интерфейс в сеть с DHCP-сервером. Карта без проблем обнаружилась и установилась. Жесткий диск ноутбука был разбит на два раздела по 40GB. На первом был предустановленный Linux, а второй содержал пустую файловую систему FAT32. Я удалил оба раздела и создал один раздел EXT3 для системы и двух гигабайтный SWAP-раздел. Прощай Linpus Linux, я буду вспоминать тебя...
Остальная установка прошла как обычно, без осбых проблем. Я установил пакет програм по-умолчанию (думаю он был и для десктопов и для лаптопов), разрешение экрана было выбранно 1280x1024 и спустя 40 минут наконец появился графический экран входа в систему.
Видеокарта
После установки, X.org-сервер сконфигурироваля с использованием vesa драйвера. В результате максимальное разрешение дисплея было только 1024x768. Кроме того, при попытки перейти в терминальный режим нажатием <CTRL><ALT><F1> появлялся черный экран . Итак, моей первой целью была правильная настройка видеоадаптера. В ноутбук встроена видеокарта Intel GMA X3100. Если верить Википедии, ядро основано на GM965 или GL960 чипсете. К сожалению, этот чипсет не поддерживается драйвером Intel i810 X.org который идет с Debian Etch. Однако, актуальный видеодарайвер Intel который есть в релизе Debian Lenny поддерживает этот чипсет. Для апгрейда системы, я изменил файл /etc/apt/sources.conf чтобы использовать релиз lenny и пакеты contrib.
deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 r1 _Etch_ - Official i386 NETINST Binary-1 20070820-20:21]/ etch contrib main
deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/ lenny main contrib
deb-src http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/ lenny main contrib
deb http://security.debian.org/ lenny/updates main contrib
deb-src http://security.debian.org/ lenny/updates main contrib
deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/ lenny main contrib
deb-src http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/ lenny main contrib
deb http://security.debian.org/ lenny/updates main contrib
deb-src http://security.debian.org/ lenny/updates main contrib
Вызов apt-get update затем apt-get upgrade наконец заапгрейдил систему до Debian Lenny.
После этой небольшой экскурсии по инсталяции последних интеловских драйверов, я заменил драйвер видеокарты в /etc/X11/xorg.conf с vesa на i810. После перезагрузки я получил разрешение 1280x1024, как и было выбрано при установке системы. Все-таки, требуется презагрузка для вывода графического адаптера из VESA режима.
WLAN интерфейс
В ноутбуке содержится Broadcom 54 MBit/s WLAN интерфейс. Модули драйвера ядра для этой карты уже встроены в ядро версии 2.6.22. Я только сделал modprobe bcm43xx, что бы загрузить их. Кроме модуля ядра, мне пришлось установить bcm43xx-fwcutter для получения прошивки для Broadcom адаптера. Прошивка является интелектуальной собственностью Broadcom и поэтому она не встроена в ядро. Згрузчик прошивки установлся с помощью apt-get install bcm43xx-fwcutter. К моему удивлению, в диалоге установки было предложено загрузить оригинальные Broadcom-овские драйвера и извлечь прошивку автоматически. Я согласился, прошивка была установлена правильно и я получил рабочий WLAN интерфейс. Единственный недостаток: WLAN-карта не поддерживает програмное включение/выключение. Скоро я разберусь с этим. Возможно, я должен выгружать модуль перед остановкой и загружать его после включения?
Дополнительную информацию о Linux-овских драйверах для интерфейсов Broadcom можно найти здесь.
Спящий режим
Я еще не тестировал приостановку без сохранения RAM, но спящий режим с выгрузкой памяти на жесткий диск работает безупречно.
USB
Работает.
Тачпад
Работает.
Звук
Работает.
Firewire
Еще не тестировал.
ИК-порт
Еще не тестировал.
Дополнительные клавиши
Не стал тратить на это время.
Запись DVD
Еще не тестировал
Дополнительная информация
Вебсайт www.tuxmobile.org список пошаговых инструкций, котроые описывают инсталяцию Linux на ноутбуки Acer.
Вывод lspci -v
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Mobile Memory Controller Hub (rev 03)
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Mobile Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 03) (prog-if 00 [VGA])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 11
Memory at fc000000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M]
Memory at d0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=256M]
I/O ports at 1800 [size=8]
00:02.1 Display controller: Intel Corporation Mobile Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 03)
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
Memory at fc100000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M]
00:1a.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI #4 (rev 03) (prog-if 00 [UHCI])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 20
I/O ports at 1820 [size=32]
00:1a.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI #5 (rev 03) (prog-if 00 [UHCI])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 21
I/O ports at 1840 [size=32]
00:1a.7 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB2 EHCI #2 (rev 03) (prog-if 20 [EHCI])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 20
Memory at fc504800 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1K]
00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) HD Audio Controller (rev 03)
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 19
Memory at fc300000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) PCI Express Port 1 (rev 03) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
Bus: primary=00, secondary=02, subordinate=03, sec-latency=0
I/O behind bridge: 00002000-00002fff
Memory behind bridge: f6000000-f7ffffff
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000f0000000-00000000f1ffffff
00:1c.1 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) PCI Express Port 2 (rev 03) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
Bus: primary=00, secondary=04, subordinate=05, sec-latency=0
I/O behind bridge: 00003000-00003fff
Memory behind bridge: f8000000-f9ffffff
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000f2000000-00000000f3ffffff
00:1c.2 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) PCI Express Port 3 (rev 03) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
Bus: primary=00, secondary=06, subordinate=07, sec-latency=0
I/O behind bridge: 00004000-00004fff
Memory behind bridge: fa000000-fbffffff
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000f4000000-00000000f5ffffff
00:1d.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI #1 (rev 03) (prog-if 00 [UHCI])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 22
I/O ports at 1860 [size=32]
00:1d.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI #2 (rev 03) (prog-if 00 [UHCI])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 17
I/O ports at 1880 [size=32]
00:1d.2 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI #3 (rev 03) (prog-if 00 [UHCI])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 18
I/O ports at 18a0 [size=32]
00:1d.7 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB2 EHCI #1 (rev 03) (prog-if 20 [EHCI])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 22
Memory at fc504c00 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1K]
00:1e.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801 Mobile PCI Bridge (rev f3) (prog-if 01 [Subtractive decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
Bus: primary=00, secondary=0f, subordinate=13, sec-latency=32
I/O behind bridge: 00005000-00005fff
Memory behind bridge: fc200000-fc2fffff
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 0000000030000000-0000000033ffffff
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation Mobile LPC Interface Controller (rev 03)
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0
00:1f.1 IDE interface: Intel Corporation Mobile IDE Controller (rev 03) (prog-if 8a [Master SecP PriP])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 23
I/O ports at 01f0 [size=8]
I/O ports at 03f4 [size=1]
I/O ports at 0170 [size=8]
I/O ports at 0374 [size=1]
I/O ports at 1810 [size=16]
00:1f.2 SATA controller: Intel Corporation Mobile SATA AHCI Controller (rev 03) (prog-if 01 [AHCI 1.0])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 220
I/O ports at 1c00 [size=8]
I/O ports at 18d4 [size=4]
I/O ports at 18d8 [size=8]
I/O ports at 18d0 [size=4]
I/O ports at 18e0 [size=32]
Memory at fc504000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=2K]
00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) SMBus Controller (rev 03)
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: medium devsel, IRQ 23
Memory at 34000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256]
I/O ports at 1c20 [size=32]
02:00.0 Ethernet controller: Broadcom Corporation NetLink BCM5787M Gigabit Ethernet PCI Express (rev 02)
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011c
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 219
Memory at f6000000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64K]
04:00.0 Network controller: Broadcom Corporation Dell Wireless 1390 WLAN Mini-PCI Card (rev 01)
Subsystem: AMBIT Microsystem Corp. Unknown device 0422
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 17
Memory at f8000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
0f:06.0 CardBus bridge: Texas Instruments PCIxx12 Cardbus Controller
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 168, IRQ 19
Memory at fc204000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
Bus: primary=0f, secondary=10, subordinate=13, sec-latency=176
Memory window 0: 30000000-33fff000 (prefetchable)
Memory window 1: 38000000-3bfff000
I/O window 0: 00005000-000050ff
I/O window 1: 00005400-000054ff
16-bit legacy interface ports at 0001
0f:06.1 FireWire (IEEE 1394): Texas Instruments PCIxx12 OHCI Compliant IEEE 1394 Host Controller (prog-if 10 [OHCI])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 32, IRQ 19
Memory at fc206000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=2K]
Memory at fc200000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
0f:06.2 Mass storage controller: Texas Instruments 5-in-1 Multimedia Card Reader (SD/MMC/MS/MS PRO/xD)
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 57, IRQ 19
Memory at fc205000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
0f:06.3 Generic system peripheral [0805]: Texas Instruments PCIxx12 SDA Standard Compliant SD Host Controller
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 57, IRQ 19
Memory at fc206800 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256]
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Mobile Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 03) (prog-if 00 [VGA])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 11
Memory at fc000000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M]
Memory at d0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=256M]
I/O ports at 1800 [size=8]
00:02.1 Display controller: Intel Corporation Mobile Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 03)
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
Memory at fc100000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M]
00:1a.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI #4 (rev 03) (prog-if 00 [UHCI])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 20
I/O ports at 1820 [size=32]
00:1a.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI #5 (rev 03) (prog-if 00 [UHCI])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 21
I/O ports at 1840 [size=32]
00:1a.7 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB2 EHCI #2 (rev 03) (prog-if 20 [EHCI])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 20
Memory at fc504800 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1K]
00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) HD Audio Controller (rev 03)
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 19
Memory at fc300000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) PCI Express Port 1 (rev 03) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
Bus: primary=00, secondary=02, subordinate=03, sec-latency=0
I/O behind bridge: 00002000-00002fff
Memory behind bridge: f6000000-f7ffffff
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000f0000000-00000000f1ffffff
00:1c.1 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) PCI Express Port 2 (rev 03) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
Bus: primary=00, secondary=04, subordinate=05, sec-latency=0
I/O behind bridge: 00003000-00003fff
Memory behind bridge: f8000000-f9ffffff
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000f2000000-00000000f3ffffff
00:1c.2 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) PCI Express Port 3 (rev 03) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
Bus: primary=00, secondary=06, subordinate=07, sec-latency=0
I/O behind bridge: 00004000-00004fff
Memory behind bridge: fa000000-fbffffff
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000f4000000-00000000f5ffffff
00:1d.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI #1 (rev 03) (prog-if 00 [UHCI])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 22
I/O ports at 1860 [size=32]
00:1d.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI #2 (rev 03) (prog-if 00 [UHCI])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 17
I/O ports at 1880 [size=32]
00:1d.2 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI #3 (rev 03) (prog-if 00 [UHCI])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 18
I/O ports at 18a0 [size=32]
00:1d.7 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB2 EHCI #1 (rev 03) (prog-if 20 [EHCI])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 22
Memory at fc504c00 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1K]
00:1e.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801 Mobile PCI Bridge (rev f3) (prog-if 01 [Subtractive decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
Bus: primary=00, secondary=0f, subordinate=13, sec-latency=32
I/O behind bridge: 00005000-00005fff
Memory behind bridge: fc200000-fc2fffff
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 0000000030000000-0000000033ffffff
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation Mobile LPC Interface Controller (rev 03)
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0
00:1f.1 IDE interface: Intel Corporation Mobile IDE Controller (rev 03) (prog-if 8a [Master SecP PriP])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 23
I/O ports at 01f0 [size=8]
I/O ports at 03f4 [size=1]
I/O ports at 0170 [size=8]
I/O ports at 0374 [size=1]
I/O ports at 1810 [size=16]
00:1f.2 SATA controller: Intel Corporation Mobile SATA AHCI Controller (rev 03) (prog-if 01 [AHCI 1.0])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 220
I/O ports at 1c00 [size=8]
I/O ports at 18d4 [size=4]
I/O ports at 18d8 [size=8]
I/O ports at 18d0 [size=4]
I/O ports at 18e0 [size=32]
Memory at fc504000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=2K]
00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) SMBus Controller (rev 03)
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: medium devsel, IRQ 23
Memory at 34000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256]
I/O ports at 1c20 [size=32]
02:00.0 Ethernet controller: Broadcom Corporation NetLink BCM5787M Gigabit Ethernet PCI Express (rev 02)
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011c
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 219
Memory at f6000000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64K]
04:00.0 Network controller: Broadcom Corporation Dell Wireless 1390 WLAN Mini-PCI Card (rev 01)
Subsystem: AMBIT Microsystem Corp. Unknown device 0422
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 17
Memory at f8000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
0f:06.0 CardBus bridge: Texas Instruments PCIxx12 Cardbus Controller
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 168, IRQ 19
Memory at fc204000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
Bus: primary=0f, secondary=10, subordinate=13, sec-latency=176
Memory window 0: 30000000-33fff000 (prefetchable)
Memory window 1: 38000000-3bfff000
I/O window 0: 00005000-000050ff
I/O window 1: 00005400-000054ff
16-bit legacy interface ports at 0001
0f:06.1 FireWire (IEEE 1394): Texas Instruments PCIxx12 OHCI Compliant IEEE 1394 Host Controller (prog-if 10 [OHCI])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 32, IRQ 19
Memory at fc206000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=2K]
Memory at fc200000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
0f:06.2 Mass storage controller: Texas Instruments 5-in-1 Multimedia Card Reader (SD/MMC/MS/MS PRO/xD)
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 57, IRQ 19
Memory at fc205000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
0f:06.3 Generic system peripheral [0805]: Texas Instruments PCIxx12 SDA Standard Compliant SD Host Controller
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Unknown device 011f
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 57, IRQ 19
Memory at fc206800 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256]
xorg.conf
# /etc/X11/xorg.conf (xorg X Window System server configuration file)
#
# This file was generated by dexconf, the Debian X Configuration tool, using
# values from the debconf database.
#
# Edit this file with caution, and see the /etc/X11/xorg.conf manual page.
# (Type "man /etc/X11/xorg.conf" at the shell prompt.)
#
# This file is automatically updated on xserver-xorg package upgrades *only*
# if it has not been modified since the last upgrade of the xserver-xorg
# package.
#
# If you have edited this file but would like it to be automatically updated
# again, run the following command:
# sudo dpkg-reconfigure -phigh xserver-xorg
Section "Files"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/misc"
FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/cyrillic"
FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/cyrillic"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi/:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi/:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/Type1"
FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi"
FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi"
FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi"
# path to defoma fonts
FontPath "/var/lib/defoma/x-ttcidfont-conf.d/dirs/TrueType"
EndSection
Section "Module"
Load "i2c"
Load "bitmap"
Load "ddc"
Load "dri"
Load "extmod"
Load "freetype"
Load "glx"
Load "int10"
Load "vbe"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "Generic Keyboard"
Driver "kbd"
Option "CoreKeyboard"
Option "XkbRules" "xorg"
Option "XkbModel" "pc105"
Option "XkbLayout" "de"
Option "XkbVariant" "nodeadkeys"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "Configured Mouse"
Driver "mouse"
Option "CorePointer"
Option "Device" "/dev/input/mice"
Option "Protocol" "ImPS/2"
Option "Emulate3Buttons" "true"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "Synaptics Touchpad"
Driver "synaptics"
Option "SendCoreEvents" "true"
Option "Device" "/dev/psaux"
Option "Protocol" "auto-dev"
Option "HorizScrollDelta" "0"
EndSection
Section "Device"
Identifier "Standardgrafikkarte"
# Driver "vesa"
Driver "i810"
BusID "PCI:0:2:0"
EndSection
Section "Monitor"
Identifier "Standardbildschirm"
Option "DPMS"
EndSection
Section "Screen"
Identifier "Default Screen"
Device "Standardgrafikkarte"
Monitor "Standardbildschirm"
DefaultDepth 24
SubSection "Display"
Depth 1
Modes "1280x1024" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Depth 4
Modes "1280x1024" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Depth 8
Modes "1280x1024" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Depth 15
Modes "1280x1024" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Depth 16
Modes "1280x1024" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Depth 24
Modes "1280x1024" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
EndSubSection
EndSection
Section "ServerLayout"
Identifier "Default Layout"
Screen "Default Screen"
InputDevice "Generic Keyboard"
InputDevice "Configured Mouse"
InputDevice "Synaptics Touchpad"
EndSection
Section "DRI"
Mode 0666
EndSection
#
# This file was generated by dexconf, the Debian X Configuration tool, using
# values from the debconf database.
#
# Edit this file with caution, and see the /etc/X11/xorg.conf manual page.
# (Type "man /etc/X11/xorg.conf" at the shell prompt.)
#
# This file is automatically updated on xserver-xorg package upgrades *only*
# if it has not been modified since the last upgrade of the xserver-xorg
# package.
#
# If you have edited this file but would like it to be automatically updated
# again, run the following command:
# sudo dpkg-reconfigure -phigh xserver-xorg
Section "Files"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/misc"
FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/cyrillic"
FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/cyrillic"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi/:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi/:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/Type1"
FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi"
FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi"
FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi"
# path to defoma fonts
FontPath "/var/lib/defoma/x-ttcidfont-conf.d/dirs/TrueType"
EndSection
Section "Module"
Load "i2c"
Load "bitmap"
Load "ddc"
Load "dri"
Load "extmod"
Load "freetype"
Load "glx"
Load "int10"
Load "vbe"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "Generic Keyboard"
Driver "kbd"
Option "CoreKeyboard"
Option "XkbRules" "xorg"
Option "XkbModel" "pc105"
Option "XkbLayout" "de"
Option "XkbVariant" "nodeadkeys"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "Configured Mouse"
Driver "mouse"
Option "CorePointer"
Option "Device" "/dev/input/mice"
Option "Protocol" "ImPS/2"
Option "Emulate3Buttons" "true"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "Synaptics Touchpad"
Driver "synaptics"
Option "SendCoreEvents" "true"
Option "Device" "/dev/psaux"
Option "Protocol" "auto-dev"
Option "HorizScrollDelta" "0"
EndSection
Section "Device"
Identifier "Standardgrafikkarte"
# Driver "vesa"
Driver "i810"
BusID "PCI:0:2:0"
EndSection
Section "Monitor"
Identifier "Standardbildschirm"
Option "DPMS"
EndSection
Section "Screen"
Identifier "Default Screen"
Device "Standardgrafikkarte"
Monitor "Standardbildschirm"
DefaultDepth 24
SubSection "Display"
Depth 1
Modes "1280x1024" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Depth 4
Modes "1280x1024" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Depth 8
Modes "1280x1024" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Depth 15
Modes "1280x1024" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Depth 16
Modes "1280x1024" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Depth 24
Modes "1280x1024" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
EndSubSection
EndSection
Section "ServerLayout"
Identifier "Default Layout"
Screen "Default Screen"
InputDevice "Generic Keyboard"
InputDevice "Configured Mouse"
InputDevice "Synaptics Touchpad"
EndSection
Section "DRI"
Mode 0666
EndSection
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